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Reference · Surrogacy · Governance · v2026.1
Surrogacy Due Diligence Checklist
This checklist is designed for intended parents and surrogates who want structural clarity before committing to a third-party reproduction arrangement.
It is based on publicly reported governance gaps in decentralized surrogacy systems. Use these as pause triggers before you commit.
Entity Transparency
- Confirm the full legal name of the agency.
- Verify business registration in public state filings.
- Review ownership structure and affiliated entities.
- Confirm whether intended parents hold ownership interest in the agency.
Volume Governance
- Ask whether the agency maintains internal limits on concurrent arrangements.
- Confirm documented capacity planning.
- Request disclosure of concurrent arrangements if applicable.
Independent Legal Representation
- Each party must have independent counsel.
- Attorneys should not be assigned by the agency.
- Confirm enforceability across jurisdictions.
Escrow and Financial Structure
- Escrow administered by neutral third party.
- Escrow entity independent from agency ownership.
- Transparent payment schedules.
Insurance Verification
- Confirm active surrogate health coverage.
- Confirm newborn coverage.
- Review contingency planning documentation.
Ethical Framework Alignment
- Is the agency affiliated with recognized ethical bodies such as SEEDS.
- Request written governance policies.
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How this information is used
- • Use these questions in real conversations with agencies, clinics, and counsel
- • Does not recommend specific agencies or attorneys
- • Based on publicly reported governance structures